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Salado Institute Spring Program 2005

 
The Human Edge:  Technology, Mankind, and the Future
 
Theoretical Physics -- Michio Kaku, PhD
 
Dr. Kaku holds the Henry Semat Professorship in Theoretical Physics at the City University of New York. As co-founder of string field theory, Dr. Kaku has continued Einstein’s quest to find the “theory of everything,” an equation that would unify all four fundamental forces of the universe. From interviews to documentaries, Dr. Kaku explains the most fascinating and complex ideas in science today — superstring theory, supergravity and hadronic physics — in ways elegant and easy to understand. His most popular and best-selling books include “Hyperspace” and “Visions: How Science Will Change the Twenty-First Century.” He is also the host of Explorations, a weekly science program carried on radio stations around the country. He was featured on NOVA and the PBS documentaries: Einstein Revealed, Stephen Hawking’s Universe, and Science Odyssey.
 
Dr.  Kaku  spoke on
”PARALLEL WORLDS, HYPERSPACE, STRINGS AND THE MIND OF GOD”
  
Nanotechnology -- Zvi Yaniv, PhD
 
Dr. Yaniv is President and CEO of Applied Nanotech, a company that conducts research on carbon nanotubes — molecular-sized cylindrical structures used in building electronic displays. Dr. Yaniv is an authority in electro-optics, liquid crystal technology, amorphous semiconductors, technology commercialization and business management. He has published over 100 articles and holds more than 50 patents. In March 2000, Dr. Yaniv accepted the honorific title of Senior Research Fellow of the IC2 Institute of the University of Texas. In addition to being a scientist and businessman, he is also an artist. In 1999, Dr. Yaniv introduced a new expression of kinetic art (Digital Window™), allowing static two- or three- dimensional artworks to become dynamic and interactive.
 
The Website of Dr. Zvi Yaniv, President and CEO of Applied Nanotech

 
The title of his lecture was
NANOTECHNOLOGY - THE NEXT, LAST FRONTIER
 
Artificial Intelligence -- Benjamin Kuipers, PhD & Doug Lenat, PhD
 
Dr. Kuipers holds an endowed professorship in Computer Science at the University of Texas, where he has served as chairman of his department. His current research focuses on artificial intelligence, with a particular interest in the foundations of common sense knowledge. He works with robots to study how human and robot knowledge of space can be grounded in sensory and motor interaction with the physical world.
 
Dr. Lenat is one of the world’s leading computer scientists and the founder of the Cyc Project. Cyc, as in “en-cyc-lopedia,” is the world’s most ambitious artificial intelligence project. Its objective is to codify the millions of pieces of knowledge that comprise human common sense. In 1994, Lenat founded Cycorp to research, develop and commercialize artificial intelligence.
 
Dr. Kuipers daytime seminar was entitlted

WHAT BUILDING ROBOTS CAN TEACH US ABOUT THE MIND
 
Sunday evening, Dr. Lenat spoke about
COMPUTERS VS COMMON SENSE
 
Biotechnology -- John Gearhart, MD
 
Dr. Gearhart is professor of gynecology and obstetrics and of physiology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, holding a joint appointment in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the Bloomberg School of Public Health. Much of Dr. Gearhart’s research career has focused on how genes regulate the formation of tissues and embryos. For decades he has tried to determine the exact causes of mental retardation and other congenital birth defects, and he has been outspoken in his advocacy of federal funding for further embryonic stem cell research. His work has profound implications for drug development and the treatment of diseases and injuries such as Lou Gehrig’s disease, diabetes, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, and spinal cord injuries, and raises the possibility of growing human tissues in the laboratory to replenish failing organs.
 

Dr. Gearhart spoke about
STEM CELLS: THE SCIENTIFIC AND ETHICAL ISSUES
   

Audio copies of these lectures can be bought through the Institute for the Humanities for $11.00 each. Contact Erin at 254/947-5729.
 
 

 


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